java如何获取当天，前天，明天，本周，本月，本年的开始日期时间和结束日期时间
下文笔者讲述java代码获取一些特殊日期，如下所示
日期操作utils
public class DateUtils {
//获取当天的开始时间
public static Date getDayBegin() {
Calendar cal = new GregorianCalendar();
cal.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 0);
cal.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 0);
cal.set(Calendar.SECOND, 0);
cal.set(Calendar.MILLISECOND, 0);
return cal.getTime();
}
//获取当天的结束时间
public static Date getDayEnd() {
Calendar cal = new GregorianCalendar();
cal.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 23);
cal.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 59);
cal.set(Calendar.SECOND, 59);
cal.set(Calendar.MILLISECOND, 999);
return cal.getTime();
}
//获取当天的开始时间
public static Long getDayBegin() {
Calendar cal = new GregorianCalendar();
cal.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 0);
cal.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 0);
cal.set(Calendar.SECOND, 0);
cal.set(Calendar.MILLISECOND, 0);
return cal.getTime().getTime();
}
//获取当天的结束时间
public static Long getDayEnd() {
Calendar cal = new GregorianCalendar();
cal.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 23);
cal.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 59);
cal.set(Calendar.SECOND, 59);
cal.set(Calendar.MILLISECOND, 999);
return cal.getTime().getTime();
}
//获取昨天的开始时间
public static Date getBeginDayOfYesterday() {
Calendar cal = new GregorianCalendar();
cal.setTime(getDayBegin());
cal.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, -1);
return cal.getTime();
}
//获取昨天的结束时间
public static Date getEndDayOfYesterDay() {
Calendar cal = new GregorianCalendar();
cal.setTime(getDayEnd());
cal.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, -1);
return cal.getTime();
}
//获取明天的开始时间
public static Date getBeginDayOfTomorrow() {
Calendar cal = new GregorianCalendar();
cal.setTime(getDayBegin());
cal.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1);
return cal.getTime();
}
//获取明天的结束时间
public static Date getEndDayOfTomorrow() {
Calendar cal = new GregorianCalendar();
cal.setTime(getDayEnd());
cal.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1);
return cal.getTime();
}
//获取本周的开始时间
public static Date getBeginDayOfWeek() {
Date date = new Date();
if (date == null) {
return null;
}
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
cal.setTime(date);
int dayofweek = cal.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK);
if (dayofweek == 1) {
dayofweek += 7;
}
cal.add(Calendar.DATE, 2 - dayofweek);
return getDayStartTime(cal.getTime());
}
//获取本周的结束时间
public static Date getEndDayOfWeek(){
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
cal.setTime(getBeginDayOfWeek());
cal.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK, 6);
Date weekEndSta = cal.getTime();
return getDayEndTime(weekEndSta);
}
//获取本月的开始时间
public static Date getBeginDayOfMonth() {
Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
calendar.set(getNowYear(), getNowMonth() - 1, 1);
return getDayStartTime(calendar.getTime());
}
//获取本月的结束时间
public static Date getEndDayOfMonth() {
Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
calendar.set(getNowYear(), getNowMonth() - 1, 1);
int day = calendar.getActualMaximum(5);
calendar.set(getNowYear(), getNowMonth() - 1, day);
return getDayEndTime(calendar.getTime());
}
//获取本年的开始时间
public static Date getBeginDayOfYear() {
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
cal.set(Calendar.YEAR, getNowYear());
cal.set(Calendar.MONTH, Calendar.JANUARY);
cal.set(Calendar.DATE, 1);
return getDayStartTime(cal.getTime());
}
//获取本年的结束时间
public static Date getEndDayOfYear() {
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
cal.set(Calendar.YEAR, getNowYear());
cal.set(Calendar.MONTH, Calendar.DECEMBER);
cal.set(Calendar.DATE, 31);
return getDayEndTime(cal.getTime());
}
//获取某个日期的开始时间
public static Timestamp getDayStartTime(Date d) {
Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
if(null != d){
calendar.setTime(d);
}
calendar.set(calendar.get(Calendar.YEAR),
calendar.get(Calendar.MONTH),
calendar.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH), 0, 0, 0);
calendar.set(Calendar.MILLISECOND, 0);
return new Timestamp(calendar.getTimeInMillis());
}
//获取某个日期的结束时间
public static Timestamp getDayEndTime(Date d) {
Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
if(null != d) {
calendar.setTime(d);
}
calendar.set(calendar.get(Calendar.YEAR),
calendar.get(Calendar.MONTH), calendar.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH), 23, 59, 59);
calendar.set(Calendar.MILLISECOND, 999);
return new Timestamp(calendar.getTimeInMillis());
}
//获取今年是哪一年
public static Integer getNowYear() {
Date date = new Date();
GregorianCalendar gc = (GregorianCalendar) Calendar.getInstance();
gc.setTime(date);
return Integer.valueOf(gc.get(1));
}
//获取本月是哪一月
public static int getNowMonth() {
Date date = new Date();
GregorianCalendar gc = (GregorianCalendar) Calendar.getInstance();
gc.setTime(date);
return gc.get(2) + 1;
}
//两个日期相减得到的天数
public static int getDiffDays(Date beginDate, Date endDate) {
if (beginDate == null || endDate == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("getDiffDays param is null!");
}
long diff = (endDate.getTime() - beginDate.getTime())/ (1000 * 60 * 60 * 24);
int days = new Long(diff).intValue();
return days;
}
//两个日期相减得到的毫秒数
public static long dateDiff(Date beginDate, Date endDate) {
long date1ms = beginDate.getTime();
long date2ms = endDate.getTime();
return date2ms - date1ms;
}
//获取两个日期中的最大日期
public static Date max(Date beginDate, Date endDate) {
if (beginDate == null) {
return endDate;
}
if (endDate == null) {
return beginDate;
}
if (beginDate.after(endDate)) {
return beginDate;
}
return endDate;
}
//获取两个日期中的最小日期
public static Date min(Date beginDate, Date endDate) {
if (beginDate == null) {
return endDate;
}
if (endDate == null) {
return beginDate;
}
if (beginDate.after(endDate)) {
return endDate;
}
return beginDate;
}
//返回某月该季度的第一个月
public static Date getFirstSeasonDate(Date date) {
final int[] SEASON = { 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 3, 3, 3, 4, 4, 4 };
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
cal.setTime(date);
int sean = SEASON[cal.get(Calendar.MONTH)];
cal.set(Calendar.MONTH, sean * 3 - 3);
return cal.getTime();
}
//返回某个日期下几天的日期
public static Date getNextDay(Date date, int i) {
Calendar cal = new GregorianCalendar();
cal.setTime(date);
cal.set(Calendar.DATE, cal.get(Calendar.DATE) + i);
return cal.getTime();
}
//返回某个日期前几天的日期
public static Date getFrontDay(Date date, int i) {
Calendar cal = new GregorianCalendar();
cal.setTime(date);
cal.set(Calendar.DATE, cal.get(Calendar.DATE) - i);
return cal.getTime();
}
//获取某年某月到某年某月按天的切片日期集合（间隔天数的日期集合）
public static list getTimeList(int beginYear, int beginMonth, int endYear,int endMonth, int k) {
List list = new ArrayList();
if (beginYear == endYear) {
for (int j = beginMonth; j <= endMonth; j++) {
list.add(getTimeList(beginYear, j, k));
}
} else {
for (int j = beginMonth; j < 12; j++) {
list.add(getTimeList(beginYear, j, k));
}
for (int i = beginYear + 1; i < endYear; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < 12; j++) {
list.add(getTimeList(i, j, k));
}
}
for (int j = 0; j <= endMonth; j++) {
list.add(getTimeList(endYear, j, k));
}
}
return list;
}
//获取某年某月按天切片日期集合（某个月间隔多少天的日期集合）
public static List getTimeList(int beginYear, int beginMonth, int k) {
List list = new ArrayList();
Calendar begincal = new GregorianCalendar(beginYear, beginMonth, 1);
int max = begincal.getActualMaximum(Calendar.DATE);
for (int i = 1; i < max; i = i + k) {
list.add(begincal.getTime());
begincal.add(Calendar.DATE, k);
}
begincal = new GregorianCalendar(beginYear, beginMonth, max);
list.add(begincal.getTime());
return list;
}
//获取某年某月的第一天日期
public static Date getStartMonthDate(int year, int month) {
Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
calendar.set(year, month - 1, 1);
return calendar.getTime();
}
//获取某年某月的最后一天日期
public static Date getEndMonthDate(int year, int month) {
Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
calendar.set(year, month - 1, 1);
int day = calendar.getActualMaximum(5);
calendar.set(year, month - 1, day);
return calendar.getTime();
}
}
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